Hook → Background → Thesis statement. Example: "In recent years, social media has transformed communication. While it offers benefits, its negative effects on mental health are concerning. This essay argues that social media companies should implement stricter regulations to protect users."
Body Paragraphs (70-80%)
Topic sentence → Evidence → Analysis → Concluding sentence. Example: "Firstly, excessive social media use is linked to anxiety. According to a 2021 study by Smith et al., teenagers who spend more than three hours daily on social platforms report higher anxiety levels. This suggests that time limits could reduce psychological harm."
Conclusion (10-15%)
Restate thesis → Summarize main points → Final thought. Example: "In conclusion, social media's negative mental health impacts require action. Limiting screen time and increasing digital literacy are essential steps. Without change, the problem will worsen."
💡 Use transition words: Firstly, Furthermore, In contrast, Therefore, Consequently, Finally.