📝 Created by: El Arby Ameur | 📅 August 2026 | 🌐 lesson.tn

📖 Estimated reading time: 8 minutes | Word count: ~1000 words

🌍 Articles with Geographical Names: The vs No Article

Level: A2-B1 | Focus: Using 'the' with places

Grammar Articles articles geography the

📌 Use THE with these geographical features

CategoryExamples
Rivers, seas, oceansthe Nile, the Amazon, the Pacific Ocean, the Mediterranean Sea
Mountain rangesthe Alps, the Himalayas, the Rocky Mountains
Desertsthe Sahara, the Arabian Desert
Island groupsthe Bahamas, the Canary Islands, the Maldives
Countries with plural namesthe United States, the Netherlands, the Philippines
Countries with 'of'the United Kingdom, the Republic of Ireland
Regionsthe Middle East, the West, the North Pole

📌 Do NOT use THE with these

CategoryExamples
Most countriesFrance, Spain, Japan, Brazil, India, China
Cities, townsParis, London, New York, Tokyo, Cairo
ContinentsAfrica, Asia, Europe, South America
Individual mountainsMount Everest, Mount Fuji, Kilimanjaro
Lakes (singular)Lake Victoria, Lake Superior, Lake Geneva
Examples:
• I visited France last summer. (no article)
• The Amazon River is the longest river in South America.
• She climbed Mount Everest. (no article)
• The United States is a large country.
• Lake Victoria is in Africa. (no article)
• The Sahara Desert is very hot.
• I live in London. (no article)
• The Nile flows through Egypt.
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