📝 Academic Hedging Test: Online Quiz with Answers (C1)

1. The data ______ a correlation. (suggests / proves)

2. It ______ that the treatment is effective. (appears / is certain)

3. This ______ be a coincidence. (might / must)

4. It is ______ that the policy will be adopted. (likely / certain)

5. ______ researchers argue that... (All / Some)

6. Complete: ______ other factors influenced the outcome.

7. Women ______ live longer than men.

8. Further research ______ confirm these findings. (might / must)

9. These findings are ______ consistent with previous research.

10. This ______ that further investigation is needed. (indicates / proves)